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-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
- "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
-<head>
-<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" />
-<title>Links</title>
-<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7" />
-<link rel="HOME" title="Slackware Linux Essentials" href="index.html" />
-<link rel="UP" title="Filesystem Structure" href="filesystem-structure.html" />
-<link rel="PREVIOUS" title="Permissions" href="filesystem-structure-permissions.html" />
-<link rel="NEXT" title="Mounting Devices" href="filesystem-structure-mounting.html" />
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-<div class="NAVHEADER">
-<table summary="Header navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"
-cellspacing="0">
-<tr>
-<th colspan="3" align="center">Slackware Linux Essentials</th>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td width="10%" align="left" valign="bottom"><a
-href="filesystem-structure-permissions.html" accesskey="P">Prev</a></td>
-<td width="80%" align="center" valign="bottom">Chapter 9 Filesystem Structure</td>
-<td width="10%" align="right" valign="bottom"><a
-href="filesystem-structure-mounting.html" accesskey="N">Next</a></td>
-</tr>
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-</div>
-
-<div class="SECT1">
-<h1 class="SECT1"><a id="FILESYSTEM-STRUCTURE-LINKS"
-name="FILESYSTEM-STRUCTURE-LINKS">9.3 Links</a></h1>
-
-<p>Links are pointers between files. With links, you can have files exist in many
-locations and be accessible by many names. There are two types of links: hard and
-soft.</p>
-
-<p>Hard links are names for a particular file. They can only exist within a single
-filesystem and are only removed when the real name is removed from the system. These are
-useful in some cases, but many users find the soft link to be more versatile.</p>
-
-<p>The soft link, also called a symbolic link, can point to a file outside of its
-filesystem. It is actually a small file containing the information it needs. You can add
-and remove soft links without affecting the actual file. And since a symbolic link is
-actually a small file containing its own information, they can even point at a directory.
-It's rather common to have <tt class="FILENAME">/var/tmp</tt> actually be a symbolic link
-to <tt class="FILENAME">/tmp</tt> for example.</p>
-
-<p>Links do not have their own set of permissions or ownerships, but instead reflect
-those of the file they point to. Slackware uses mostly soft links. Here is a common
-example:</p>
-
-<table border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0E0" width="100%">
-<tr>
-<td>
-<pre class="SCREEN">
-<samp class="PROMPT">%</samp> <kbd class="USERINPUT">ls -l /bin/sh</kbd>
-lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Apr 6 12:34 /bin/sh -&#62; bash
-</pre>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p>The <tt class="COMMAND">sh</tt> shell under Slackware is actually <tt
-class="COMMAND">bash</tt>. Removing links is done using <tt class="COMMAND">rm</tt>. The
-<tt class="COMMAND">ln</tt> command is used to create links. These commands will be
-discussed in more depth in <a href="file-commands.html">Chapter 10</a>.</p>
-
-<p>It's very important to be careful about symlinks in particular. Once, I was working on
-a machine that was consistently failing to back-up to tape each night. Two symlinks had
-been made to directories beneath each other. The back-up software kept appending those
-same directories to the tape until it was out of space. Normally, a set of checks will
-prevent creating a symlink in this situation, but ours was a special case.</p>
-</div>
-
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-<hr align="LEFT" width="100%" />
-<table summary="Footer navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"
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-<tr>
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-<td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html"
-accesskey="H">Home</a></td>
-<td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="filesystem-structure-mounting.html"
-accesskey="N">Next</a></td>
-</tr>
-
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-<td width="33%" align="left" valign="top">Permissions</td>
-<td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="filesystem-structure.html"
-accesskey="U">Up</a></td>
-<td width="33%" align="right" valign="top">Mounting Devices</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
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-</html>
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