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+#!/bin/ash
+#
+# /init: init script to load kernel modules from an initramfs
+# This requires that your kernel supports initramfs!!!
+#
+# Copyright 2004 Slackware Linux, Inc., Concord, CA, USA
+# Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012 Patrick J. Volkerding, Sebeka, MN, USA
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use of this script, with or without modification, is
+# permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+#
+# 1. Redistributions of this script must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
+# EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+##################################################################################
+# With a generic kernel, you need to load the modules needed to mount the
+# root partition. This might mean a SCSI, RAID, or other drive controller
+# module, as well as the module to support the root filesystem. Once the
+# root partition is mounted all the other modules will be available so you
+# don't need to load them here.
+#
+# Config files used by this script:
+#
+# /rootdev Contains the name of the root device, such as: /dev/hda1
+#
+# /rootfs Contains the root filesystem type, such as: xfs
+#
+# /initrd-name Contains the name of the initrd file.
+#
+# /resumedev Contains the name of the device to resume from hibernation.
+#
+# /luksdev Contains colon separated list of luks encrypted devices to
+# be unlocked.
+#
+# /lukstrim Contains colon separated list of luks encrypted devices to
+# pass '--allow-discards' when unlocking
+#
+# /lukskey Contains the path to a LUKS key-file for automatic unlock
+# Format: LABEL=<partition_label>:/path/to/file
+# UUID=<partition_uuid>:/path/to/file
+#
+# /wait-for-root Contains a number - the init script will wait this amount
+# of seconds before creating device nodes.
+#
+# /keymap Contains the name for a custom keyboard map
+#
+# Optional:
+#
+# /load_kernel_modules
+# A script that uses modprobe to load the desired modules.
+#
+# There's an example in here. To actually use it, you'll
+# need to make it executable:
+#
+# chmod 755 load_kernel_modules
+##################################################################################
+# Changelog
+# 10-Dec-2012 <mozes@slackware.com>
+# * Added support for the official Kernel parameters to select root filesystem
+# type ('rootfstype') and pause before attempting to mount the root filesystem
+# ('rootdelay'). The original parameters may continue to be used.
+##################################################################################
+
+INITRD=$(cat /initrd-name)
+ROOTDEV=$(cat /rootdev)
+ROOTFS=$(cat /rootfs)
+LUKSDEV=$(cat /luksdev)
+LUKSTRIM=$(cat /lukstrim 2>/dev/null)
+LUKSKEY=$(cat /lukskey)
+RESUMEDEV=$(cat /resumedev)
+WAIT=$(cat /wait-for-root)
+KEYMAP=$(cat /keymap)
+INIT=/sbin/init
+
+PATH="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
+
+# Mount /proc and /sys:
+mount -n proc /proc -t proc
+mount -n sysfs /sys -t sysfs
+mount -n tmpfs /run -t tmpfs -o mode=0755,size=32M,nodev,nosuid,noexec
+
+if grep devtmpfs /proc/filesystems 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
+ DEVTMPFS=1
+ mount -n devtmpfs /dev -t devtmpfs -o size=8M
+fi
+
+# Parse command line
+for ARG in $(cat /proc/cmdline); do
+ case $ARG in
+ 0|1|2|3|4|5|6|S|s|single)
+ RUNLEVEL=$ARG
+ ;;
+ init=*)
+ INIT=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
+ ;;
+ luksdev=/dev/*)
+ LUKSDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
+ ;;
+ lukskey=*)
+ LUKSKEY=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
+ ;;
+ rescue)
+ RESCUE=1
+ ;;
+ resume=*)
+ RESUMEDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
+ ;;
+ root=/dev/*)
+ ROOTDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
+ ;;
+ root=LABEL=*)
+ ROOTDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
+ ;;
+ root=UUID=*)
+ ROOTDEV=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2- -d=)
+ ;;
+ rootfs=*|rootfstype=*)
+ ROOTFS=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
+ ;;
+ waitforroot=*|rootdelay=*)
+ WAIT=$(echo $ARG | cut -f2 -d=)
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+# If udevd is available, use it to generate block devices
+# else use mdev to read sysfs and generate the needed devices
+if [ -x /sbin/udevd -a -x /sbin/udevadm ]; then
+ /sbin/udevd --daemon --resolve-names=never
+ /sbin/udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=block --action=add
+ /sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
+else
+ [ "$DEVTMPFS" != "1" ] && mdev -s
+fi
+
+# Load kernel modules (ideally this was already done by udev):
+if [ ! -d /lib/modules/$(uname -r) ]; then
+ echo "No kernel modules found for Linux $(uname -r)."
+elif [ -x ./load_kernel_modules ]; then # use load_kernel_modules script:
+ echo "${INITRD}: Loading kernel modules from initrd image:"
+ . ./load_kernel_modules
+else # load modules (if any) in order:
+ if ls /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/*.*o 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
+ echo "${INITRD}: Loading kernel modules from initrd image:"
+ for module in /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/*.*o ; do
+ /sbin/modprobe $module
+ done
+ unset module
+ fi
+fi
+
+# Sometimes the devices need extra time to be available.
+# A root filesystem on USB is a good example of that.
+sleep $WAIT
+
+# Load a custom keyboard mapping:
+if [ -n "$KEYMAP" ]; then
+ echo "${INITRD}: Loading '$KEYMAP' keyboard mapping:"
+ tar xzOf /etc/keymaps.tar.gz ${KEYMAP}.bmap | loadkmap
+fi
+
+if [ "$RESCUE" = "" ]; then
+ # Initialize RAID:
+ if [ -x /sbin/mdadm ]; then
+ # If /etc/mdadm.conf is present, udev should DTRT on its own;
+ # If not, we'll make one and go from there:
+ if [ ! -r /etc/mdadm.conf ]; then
+ /sbin/mdadm -E -s >/etc/mdadm.conf
+ /sbin/mdadm -S -s
+ /sbin/mdadm -A -s
+ # This seems to make the kernel see partitions more reliably:
+ fdisk -l /dev/md* 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # Unlock any encrypted partitions necessary to access the
+ # root filesystem, such as encrypted LVM Physical volumes, disk
+ # partitions or mdadm arrays.
+ # Unavailable devices such as LVM Logical Volumes will need to be
+ # deferred until they become available after the vgscan.
+
+ if [ -x /sbin/cryptsetup ]; then
+
+ # Determine if we have to use a LUKS keyfile:
+ if [ ! -z "$LUKSKEY" ]; then
+ mkdir /mountkey
+ KEYPART=$(echo $LUKSKEY |cut -f1 -d:)
+ KEYNAME=$(echo $KEYPART |cut -f2 -d=)
+ LUKSPATH="/mountkey$(echo $LUKSKEY |cut -f2 -d:)"
+ # Catch possible mount failure:
+ if blkid |grep "TYPE=\"vfat\"" |grep $KEYNAME 1>/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
+ MOUNTOPTS="-t vfat -o shortname=mixed"
+ else
+ MOUNTOPTS="-t auto"
+ fi
+ mount $MOUNTOPTS $(findfs $KEYPART) /mountkey 2>/dev/null
+ # Check if we can actually use this file:
+ if [ ! -f $LUKSPATH ]; then
+ LUKSKEY=""
+ else
+ echo ">>> Using LUKS key file: '$LUKSKEY'"
+ LUKSKEY="-d $LUKSPATH"
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ LUKSLIST_DEFERRED=""
+ LUKSLIST=$(echo $LUKSDEV | tr -s ':' ' ')
+ for LUKSDEV in $LUKSLIST ; do
+ if /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks ${LUKSDEV} 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
+ if echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
+ CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
+ elif [ "x$ROOTDEV" = "x$(basename $ROOTDEV)" ]; then
+ CRYPTDEV="$ROOTDEV"
+ else
+ CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
+ fi
+ if echo $LUKSTRIM | grep -wq $LUKSDEV 2>/dev/null ; then
+ LUKSOPTS="--allow-discards"
+ else
+ LUKSOPTS=""
+ fi
+ if [ -z "${LUKSOPTS}" ]; then
+ echo "Unlocking LUKS encrypted device '${LUKSDEV}' as luks mapped device '$CRYPTDEV':"
+ else
+ echo "Unlocking LUKS encrypted device '${LUKSDEV}' as luks mapped device '$CRYPTDEV' with '$LUKSOPTS':"
+ fi
+ /sbin/cryptsetup ${LUKSOPTS} ${LUKSKEY} luksOpen ${LUKSDEV} ${CRYPTDEV} </dev/tty0 >/dev/tty0 2>&1
+ if [ "$ROOTDEV" = "$LUKSDEV" -o "$ROOTDEV" = "$CRYPTDEV" ] ; then
+ ROOTDEV="/dev/mapper/$CRYPTDEV"
+ fi
+ else
+ LUKSLIST_DEFERRED="${LUKSLIST_DEFERRED} ${LUKSDEV}"
+ fi
+ done
+ fi
+
+ # Initialize LVM:
+ if [ -x /sbin/vgchange ]; then
+ mkdir -p /var/lock/lvm # this avoids useless warnings
+ /sbin/vgchange -ay --ignorelockingfailure 2>/dev/null
+ /sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
+ fi
+
+ # Unlock any LUKS encrypted devices that were deferred above but have now
+ # become available due to the vgscan (i.e. filesystems on LVM Logical Volumes)
+
+ if [ -x /sbin/cryptsetup -a -n "${LUKSLIST_DEFERRED}" ]; then
+ for LUKSDEV in ${LUKSLIST_DEFERRED} ; do
+ if /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks ${LUKSDEV} 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
+ if echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
+ CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
+ elif [ "x$ROOTDEV" = "x$(basename $ROOTDEV)" ]; then
+ CRYPTDEV="$ROOTDEV"
+ else
+ CRYPTDEV="luks$(basename $LUKSDEV)"
+ fi
+ echo "Unlocking LUKS encrypted device '${LUKSDEV}' as luks mapped device '$CRYPTDEV':"
+ /sbin/cryptsetup ${LUKSKEY} luksOpen ${LUKSDEV} ${CRYPTDEV} </dev/tty0 >/dev/tty0 2>&1
+ if [ "$ROOTDEV" = "$LUKSDEV" -o "$ROOTDEV" = "$CRYPTDEV" ] ; then
+ ROOTDEV="/dev/mapper/$CRYPTDEV"
+ fi
+ else
+ echo "LUKS device '${LUKSDEV}' unavailable for unlocking!"
+ fi
+ done
+ /sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
+ fi
+
+ # Scan for btrfs multi-device filesystems:
+ if [ -x /sbin/btrfs ]; then
+ /sbin/btrfs device scan
+ fi
+
+ # Find root device if a label or UUID was given:
+ if echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || \
+ echo $ROOTDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
+ ROOTDEV=$(findfs $ROOTDEV)
+ fi
+
+ # Clean up after LUKS unlock using a keyfile:
+ if grep -q mountkey /proc/mounts 2>/dev/null ; then
+ umount -l /mountkey
+ rmdir /mountkey 2>/dev/null
+ fi
+
+ # Resume state from swap
+ if [ "$RESUMEDEV" != "" ]; then
+ # Find resume device if a label or UUID was given:
+ if echo $RESUMEDEV | grep -q "LABEL=" || \
+ echo $RESUMEDEV | grep -q "UUID=" ; then
+ RESUMEDEV=$(findfs $RESUMEDEV)
+ elif ls -l $RESUMEDEV | grep -q "^l" ; then
+ RESUMEDEV=$(readlink -f $RESUMEDEV)
+ fi
+ echo "Trying to resume from $RESUMEDEV"
+ RESMAJMIN=$(ls -l $RESUMEDEV | tr , : | awk '{ print $5$6 }')
+ echo $RESMAJMIN > /sys/power/resume
+ fi
+
+ # Switch to real root partition:
+ /sbin/udevadm settle --timeout=10
+ echo 0x0100 > /proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev
+ mount -o ro -t $ROOTFS $ROOTDEV /mnt
+
+ if [ ! -r /mnt/sbin/init ]; then
+ echo "ERROR: No /sbin/init found on rootdev (or not mounted). Trouble ahead."
+ echo " You can try to fix it. Type 'exit' when things are done."
+ echo
+ /bin/sh
+ fi
+else
+ echo
+ echo "RESCUE mode"
+ echo
+ echo " You can try to fix or rescue your system now. If you want"
+ echo " to boot into your fixed system, mount your root filesystem"
+ echo " read-only under /mnt:"
+ echo
+ echo " # mount -o ro -t filesystem root_device /mnt"
+ echo
+ echo " Type 'exit' when things are done."
+ echo
+ /bin/sh
+fi
+
+# Need to make sure OPTIONS+="db_persist" exists for all dm devices
+# That should be handled in /sbin/mkinitrd now
+/sbin/udevadm info --cleanup-db
+/sbin/udevadm control --exit
+
+unset ERR
+mount -o move /proc /mnt/proc
+mount -o move /sys /mnt/sys
+mount -o move /run /mnt/run
+
+[ "$DEVTMPFS" = "1" ] && mount -o move /dev /mnt/dev
+echo "${INITRD}: exiting"
+exec switch_root /mnt $INIT $RUNLEVEL