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author Patrick J Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>2016-06-30 20:26:57 +0000
committer Eric Hameleers <alien@slackware.com>2018-05-31 23:31:18 +0200
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current-d31c50870d0bee042ce660e445c9294a59a3a65b.tar.xz
Slackware 14.2slackware-14.2
Thu Jun 30 20:26:57 UTC 2016 Slackware 14.2 x86_64 stable is released! The long development cycle (the Linux community has lately been living in "interesting times", as they say) is finally behind us, and we're proud to announce the release of Slackware 14.2. The new release brings many updates and modern tools, has switched from udev to eudev (no systemd), and adds well over a hundred new packages to the system. Thanks to the team, the upstream developers, the dedicated Slackware community, and everyone else who pitched in to help make this release a reality. The ISOs are off to be replicated, a 6 CD-ROM 32-bit set and a dual-sided 32-bit/64-bit x86/x86_64 DVD. Please consider supporting the Slackware project by picking up a copy from store.slackware.com. We're taking pre-orders now, and offer a discount if you sign up for a subscription. Have fun! :-)
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+.TH SLACKPKG 8 "May 2010" slackpkg-2.81.1 ""
+.SH NAME
+.B slackpkg
+\- Automated tool for managing Slackware Linux packages
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B slackpkg
+.B [OPTIONS]
+.B {install|remove|search|upgrade|reinstall|blacklist}
+.BI { PATTERN | FILE }
+
+.B slackpkg [OPTIONS] {clean-system|upgrade-all|install-new}
+
+.B slackpkg
+.B [OPTIONS]
+.B {search|file-search}
+.BI { PATTERN | FILE }
+
+.B slackpkg
+.B [OPTIONS]
+.B {generate-template|install-template|remove-template}
+.I TEMPLATENAME
+
+.B slackpkg [OPTIONS] info
+.I PACKAGE
+
+.B slackpkg [OPTIONS] update [gpg]
+
+.B slackpkg [OPTIONS] {new-config|check-updates}
+
+.B slackpkg [OPTIONS] help
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Slackpkg is a tool for those who want to easily install or upgrade
+packages via the network. With slackpkg, you can have a minimal
+installation of Slackware Linux and install/upgrade only those packages
+you need most.
+
+You don't need to setup NFS or make dozens of CDs for all your
+computers; all you need to do is to type one command and all of
+the latest official Slackware packages will be at your fingertips.
+
+.SH INSTRUCTIONS
+Slackpkg has many features. It can search for specific files, remove
+all third-party packages in your system, install packages added to
+Slackware since your last update, show package descriptions, etc.
+
+Before you do anything, you will need to uncomment one mirror in
+/etc/slackpkg/mirrors file and run:
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg update
+.in
+
+The "update" action will download and format the list of files and
+packages in Slackware. Every time this list is changed, the update
+needs to be run.
+
+The main features of Slackpkg are the ones directly related to
+package management: install, upgrade, and remove packages.
+To do any of these tasks, the Slackpkg syntax is:
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg [OPTIONS] <action> {PATTERN|FILE}
+.in
+
+.I OPTIONS
+can be one or more of the many configuration options listed in
+/etc/slackpkg/slackpkg.conf. There are equivalent command line options
+for most of the configuration directives found in slackpkg.conf - see the
+.B slackpkg.conf(5)
+man-page to see what options are available.
+
+.I PATTERN
+can be a package name or just part of package name. It can also
+be a software series (like kde, a, ap, ...).
+.br
+
+.I FILE
+is a file with a list of
+.I PATTERNs
+inside: either one per line,
+or several per line with spaces as separators.
+
+Slackpkg can be used to upgrade the whole distribution.
+.br
+The usual way is to do:
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg update
+.br
+# slackpkg install-new
+.br
+# slackpkg upgrade-all
+.br
+# slackpkg clean-system
+.in
+
+Another feature of Slackpkg is the ability to work with templates, which can
+make it much easier to create different machines with the same contents of
+packages. The basic steps are as follows:
+
+.RS +5
+.IP \(bu 2
+Install one machine
+.IP \(bu 2
+Run "slackpkg generate-template TEMPLATENAME"
+.IP \(bu 2
+Copy /etc/slackpkg/templates/TEMPLATENAME.template to the same directory on
+the other machine
+.IP \(bu 2
+Run "slackpkg install-template TEMPLATENAME" on the other machine
+.RE
+
+.I TEMPLATENAME
+is the name of your template.
+
+Following this manual page, you can find what each of these (and other)
+actions does.
+
+.SH ACTIONS
+.TP 5
+.B help
+.br
+Show slackpkg's actions and a short description of them. Useful if you need
+to know a little about slackpkg. The information here, on man-page is much
+more complete.
+
+.TP 5
+.B update
+.br
+update will download the latest package lists from a Slackware mirror
+(or your CD). It's a good idea to run
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg update
+.in
+
+before attempting to upgrade, install, or search for packages.
+.br
+If you need to update Slackware's GPG key, run
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg update gpg
+.in
+
+The GPG key doesn't change. This should be a "one time" command - run it
+once and forget it...
+
+.TP 5
+.B check-updates
+.br
+Verify if there is any update to ChangeLog.txt. This is good to be used from
+cron to alert the sysadmin about updates.
+
+.TP 5
+.B file-search
+.br
+You can search the official Slackware packages for any file in the Slackware
+distribution. Do you need a strange library? Use file-search to find it.
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg file-search filename
+.in
+
+All packages with matching "filename" will be shown, thus you can see whether
+the packages are installed or not; if not, you can download and install them
+with other slackpkg actions.
+
+.TP 5
+.B search
+.br
+You can search for any package distributed in Slackware.
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg search pattern
+.in
+
+All packages names that matches with "pattern" will be shown.
+Like file-search, you can see whether the packages are installed or not; if
+not, you can download and install them with other slackpkg actions.
+
+.TP 5
+.B install
+.br
+Installation of a package is very simple. Just use a command like this:
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg install package
+.in
+
+and the package will be downloaded and installed.
+.br
+You can't use the "install" option to install an already installed package,
+but you may reinstall or upgrade it.
+
+.TP 5
+.B upgrade
+.br
+upgrade installs the most recent official version of the specified package(s).
+
+upgrade will not attempt to install new packages (use the install
+function for that purpose; the latest official version of the package
+will be installed).
+.TP 5
+.B reinstall
+.br
+In case you mistakenly corrupt something, the reinstall option will allow
+you to reinstall the same version of a package that is currently installed.
+
+.TP 5
+.B remove
+.br
+With remove, you can remove certain installed packages. As an example:
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg remove kde
+.in
+
+will remove all packages with "kde" in their name.
+
+.TP 5
+.B blacklist
+.br
+With this action, you can "blacklist" certain packages.
+.br
+Blacklisted packages will not be installed, upgraded, or removed by slackpkg.
+If you want to remove some package from the black list, please edit
+/etc/slackpkg/blacklist.
+
+.TP 5
+.B download
+.br
+This action tells slackpkg to download the packages, but not to install them.
+They will be placed in /var/cache/packages, and you can
+install/upgrade/reinstall them later (or burn them to CD).
+
+.TP 5
+.B info
+.br
+This action prints information about the package(s): compressed and
+uncompressed size, description, etcetera...
+
+.TP 5
+.B clean-system
+.br
+This action removes all of the packages that don't belong to a standard
+Slackware installation. With this option, you can clean up your system,
+removing third-party packages as well as any packages that were removed
+from the official Slackware package set.
+.br
+If you have some third party (or custom built) packages that you would like
+to keep, you can temporarily add them to the list of blacklisted packages
+before you run the 'clean-system' action.
+
+.TP 5
+.B upgrade-all
+.br
+This action upgrades every package installed on the system to the version in
+the official Slackware tree; this is the "good" way to upgrade the entire
+system.
+.br
+Remember to use the "install-new" action before you use "upgrade-all."
+
+.TP 5
+.B install-new
+This action installs any new packages that are added to the official
+Slackware package set. Run this if you are upgrading your system to
+another Slackware version or if you are using -current.
+.br
+If you want to install all uninstalled Slackware packages onto your system,
+use the following command instead of the install-new action:
+
+.in +5
+# slackpkg install slackware.
+.in
+.TP 5
+.B new-config
+This action searches for .new configuration files and ask the user what to
+do with those files.
+.br
+new-config is very useful when you perform an upgrade and leave the
+configuration files to be reviewed later. Instead of a manual search,
+diff, and replace; you can use the new-config action.
+.TP 5
+.B generate-template
+This action creates a new template with all official packages that are
+installed in your system. The template is stored at /etc/slackpkg/templates
+.TP 5
+.B install-template
+This action install the required template in the system. The template must
+be in /etc/slackpkg/templates. If the template "includes" other templates,
+all of them need to be in /etc/slackpkg/templates. You can disable the
+"includes" in slackpkg.conf or in command-line.
+.TP 5
+.B remove-template
+This action remove all packages that are part of selected template. Be
+careful, this can put your machine in an unusable state. The "include"
+handling can be activated/deactivated in slackpkg.conf or with the
+appropriate option in command-line.
+
+.SH FILES
+.TP 5
+.B /etc/slackpkg/mirrors
+File to specify the location from which to download packages
+.TP 5
+.B /etc/slackpkg/slackpkg.conf
+General configuration of slackpkg
+.TP 5
+.B /etc/slackpkg/blacklist
+List of packages to skip
+.TP 5
+.B /etc/slackpkg/templates
+Contains all template files
+.TP 5
+.B /usr/libexec/slackpkg
+Contains slackpkg core and additional functions
+.TP 5
+.B /var/lib/slackpkg
+Slackpkg internal use - Formatted package lists, copy of
+ChangeLog.txt, list of files, etcetera...
+
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR slackpkg.conf (5),
+.BR installpkg (8),
+.BR upgradepkg (8),
+.BR explodepkg (8),
+.BR makepkg (8),
+.BR pkgtool (8).
+
+.SH AUTHORS
+.TP 5
+Piter PUNK aka Roberto F Batista
+<piterpk AT terra DOT com DOT br>
+.TP 5
+Evaldo Gardenali aka UdontKnow
+<evaldo AT fasternet DOT com DOT br>